You’re about to embark on a mystical journey through the awe-inspiring landscapes of Scandinavia, with the sole purpose of chasing the ethereal Northern Lights. The art of camping under these enchanting lights is an experience that transcends regular travel, and this guide characterizes the most favorable spots in Scandinavia that offer access to this atmospheric spectacle. Prepare to be enchanted by the scenic grandeur of these celestial wonders as they dance across the night sky, painting a breathtaking canvas of color right before your eyes.
Understanding the Northern Lights
Welcome to the thrilling world of the Northern Lights. Known as aurora borealis in the northern hemisphere, these celestial lights create a mesmerizing play of colors across the night sky.
Science behind the Northern Lights
The Northern Lights are a result of a fascinating cosmic interaction. Solar winds, which are streams of charged particles flowing from the sun, react with the atmosphere of the earth. This interaction causes these particles to emit light, creating the glowing curtain of colors known as the Northern Lights. This spectacle is typically green but can also display red, yellow, blue, and violet hues.
Best months to see the Northern Lights
The Northern Lights are visible from late September to early April, with peak visibility between December and March. These are the months when the nights are longest, giving you the best chance to witness this celestial spectacle.
Essentials for Camping under the Northern Lights
Let’s help you prepare for a fantastic camping adventure under the Northern Lights.
Appropriate clothing
In the snowy landscapes of the north, dressing appropriately is essential. Layer your clothing to keep warm in subzero temperatures; think thermal inners, woolen sweaters, and insulated outerwear. Rock your warm boots, gloves, and a hat for a complete look.
Camping gears
When you’re camping under the Northern Lights, your packing list should include a warm sleeping bag, insulating mat, and a durable tent. Other essentials include a portable stove, food supplies, water, and a first aid kit.
Photography equipment for Northern Lights
Capturing the Northern Lights requires some specific photography gear. A DSLR or mirrorless camera, a wide-angle lens, and a tripod are essentials. Don’t forget your memory cards, batteries, and a remote shutter release to stabilize your shots.
Scandinavia: An Overview
Scandinavia, home to the Norther Lights, is a breathtaking region known for its natural splendors, vibrant cities, and unique cultures.
Overview of locations within Scandinavia
Scandinavia includes Norway, Sweden, Denmark, and sometimes Finland, each offering outstanding spots for viewing the Northern Lights. From the dramatic fjords of Norway, the icy wilderness of Swedish Lapland, to the remote corners of Finland, each location offers unique experiences.
General climate and terrain
Scandinavia is known for its cold winters and mild summers. The terrain varies from dense forests, lakes, and rivers to mountains and coastlines. Each Scandinavian country offers its unique terrain, from Norway’s majestic fjords to Sweden’s expansive forests.
Best Spots in Norway
Norway, a wonderland for Northern Lights viewings, offers stunning locations.
Tromsø
Tromsø, the gateway to the Arctic, is one of the best spots for witnessing the Northern Lights in the world.
Lofoten Islands
The Lofoten Islands, with their dramatic landscapes and clear night skies, are another fantastic spot for Northern Lights camping.
Svalbard
Svalbard, an arctic wilderness, provides a surreal backdrop for the Northern Lights show.
Best Spots in Sweden
Sweden is another gem in the Scandinavian crown for Northern Lights hunters.
Kiruna
Kiruna, in Swedish Lapland, with its dark polar nights, serves as a perfect canvas for the Northern Lights.
Jukkasjärvi
Jukkasjärvi, home to the famous Icehotel, is another thrilling spot to camp under the Northern Lights.
Abisko National Park
Abisko National Park, known for its dark clear skies, is considered one of the world’s premier locations to view the Northern Lights.
Best Spots in Finland
In Finland, you can admire the Northern Lights and enjoy special winter experiences.
Rovaniemi
Rovaniemi, the official hometown of Santa Claus, offers not just meetings with Santa but also excellent Northern Lights conditions.
Ivalo
Ivalo, located in Finnish Lapland, is well known for its long viewing season of the Northern Lights.
Kilpisjärvi
Kilpisjärvi, located amidst the untamed wilderness, is another great spot for Northern Lights camping in Finland.
Best Spots in Denmark
Denmark’s far-flung territories offer exotic locations for Northern Lights sightings.
Greenland’s Northern Lights
Although part of the Kingdom of Denmark, Greenland lies far away in the North Atlantic and offers some of the most exceptional Northern Lights views.
Faroe Islands
The Faroe Islands, another Danish territory, also provide opportunities for Northern Lights sightings and unique camping experiences.
Typical Scandinavian Camping Etiquette
Let’s look at some local norms expected from campers visiting Scandinavia.
Campsite selection
Choose your campsite wisely. Don’t camp on private land without permission. Stick to designated camping areas where possible.
Environmental considerations
Scandinavians value their natural surroundings and expect visitors to do the same. Remember to leave no trace. Pack out all trash and respect the flora and fauna.
Interaction with wildlife
Wildlife encounters can be thrilling but remember to maintain a safe distance and never feed wild animals.
Northern Lights Tours and Experiences
Guided tours and special experiences can enrich your Northern Lights viewing.
Organized camping tours
Guided camping tours simplify your planning, cater to your safety, and often, include thermal gear, meals, and transportation, providing a worry-free Northern Lights experience.
Other Northern Lights experiences
Consider snowmobile tours, reindeer or husky safaris, ice fishing, and other winter activities. You could also stay in unique accommodations like ice hotels or glass igloos.
Making the Most of Your Northern Lights Camping Experience
Safety, fun, and good food are key to a memorable camping adventure.
Safety measures
Stay warm, hydrated, and well-fed. Use a headlamp at night and be cautious when moving around. In extremely cold conditions, frostbite can set in quickly, so proper insulation is essential.
Additional activities and attractions
Combine your Northern Lights adventure with other fun winter activities. Skiing, dog-sledding, ice climbing, visiting ice hotels and reindeer farms, or savoring local food are great additions.
Camping recipes and cooking tips
Remember, in freezing conditions, your body burns more calories, so pack extra food. Dehydrated meals, instant soups, pasta, and energy bars are easy to carry and quick to cook.
So there you have it. A comprehensive guide to camping under the Northern Lights in Scandinavian wonderland. All you need next is to get those camping gears, pack your bags and keep an open mind for the adventure of a lifetime!