Imagine finding yourself tucked snuggly in a sleeping bag under a canvas sky, a cup of hot chocolate cradled in your hands, as the unparalleled beauty of the Northern Lights spirals overhead. Picture this happening while you are smack-dab in the wild outdoors of Alaska, far away from the concrete and chaos of the city. Our adventurous article, “Chasing Northern Lights: Camping In Alaska’s Wild Outdoors”, is poised to guide you on an unforgettable journey to the Aurora Borealis magic swirling above Alaska’s untouched wilderness. Get prepared to learn more about what you need to know for this fantastic night-time spectacle while camping on the snow-kissed fields under the mighty Alaskan skies.
Understanding the Northern Lights
The Northern Lights, or Aurora Borealis, are one of nature’s most stunning displays and witnessing them first-hand is a dream for many adventure enthusiasts. Before we delve into planning your own trip to see this astronomical marvel, let’s start by understanding what these lights are and why they’re as captivating as they are.
The science behind the Northern Lights
Scientifically, the Northern Lights are a result of collisions between gaseous particles in the Earth’s atmosphere and charged particles released from the sun’s atmosphere. When these charged particles enter Earth’s atmosphere, they light up, causing vibrant, luminous hues to streak across the night sky. These can range from green and pink to purple and blue. Each color is due to a particular type of gas particle colliding with the charged particles. Therefore, while the spectacle may seem otherwordly, rest assured, it’s a natural phenomenon occurring right here on Earth.
When and where to see them
The Northern Lights are typically visible in high latitude regions such as Alaska, Northern Canada, and Scandinavian countries. November to March offer peak viewing conditions when the nights are longest. Nevertheless, Alaska’s favorable latitude gives you a good chance to catch this spectacle almost year-round, depending on the weather and darkness.
The cultural significance of the Northern Lights
The Northern Lights have held significant value in the cultures and traditions of people living in these regions. Many indigenous communities view them as spiritual entities, forebears, or messages from the gods. And over the years, they’ve been interpreted as harbingers of good luck, omens of doom, or spirits of the deceased. Today, these beliefs add another layer of enchantment to the experience of viewing the lights.
Planning Your Trip to Alaska
Once you’ve understood the magic of Northern Lights, planning your trip becomes the next logical step. Let’s navigate the process together.
Best time to visit for Northern Lights
The best time to visit Alaska for viewing Northern Lights is during the winter months from September to April, when the skies are the clearest and darkest. Keep in mind that being patient, persistent, and ready to brave some cold, dark nights are part of the experience!
Choosing the right travel packages
There are many travel packages available that cater to different interest levels, comfort, and budget. These range from luxury tours with comfortable accommodations, guided Aurora Borealis sightings, photography lessons, and dog sledding to simple tent camping with your own arrangements. Do your research and choose based on your preferences.
Essential tips on packing and preparing
As you’re likely to encounter freezing temperatures, packing for an Alaskan trip requires careful thought. Essential items include insulated clothing, winter boots, warming packs, and a camera with spare batteries (which drain quicker in cold weather). Preparing your body for the cold is equally important, so be sure to acclimatize and stay hydrated.
Top Places to Camp for Viewing Northern Lights
In Alaska, there are myriad places where you can set up camp for viewing Northern Lights. Here are our picks:
Denali National Park
The large size and few light sources of Denali National Park make it a popular location for eager stargazers and photographers. Plus, with its magnificent wildlife and stunning landscapes, a trip here is a delight even in daylight.
Wrangell-St. Elias National Park
It’s the biggest National Park in the U.S. offering vast wilderness and spectacular mountain landscapes, making it a great location to witness the Aurora Borealis dance across the sky.
Chena Hot Springs Resort
Located near Fairbanks, the resort’s remote location ensures dark skies that are perfect for viewing the lights. You can relax in warm outdoor springs while you watch the colorful night show.
North Pole
Yes, you read that right! The small Alaskan city aptly named North Pole offers excellent opportunities to see the lights on clear nights, adding to the magic of this Christmassy location.
Campsite Setup and Safety
Creating a cozy and safe campsite enhances the experience of watching the Northern Lights and ensures you’re well-prepared for surviving in the Alaskan wilderness.
Choosing the appropriate campsite
Pick a spot that’s shielded from wind and away from potential avalanche areas or falling branches. Make sure it’s far from city lights for the best Northern Lights views and validates camping laws in Alaska to respect local regulations.
Camp setup tips
Set up your tent facing away from the wind, stake it down securely, and make sure all flaps are closed properly to keep the cold out. Keep your camping area clean and store all food securely to avoid attracting wildlife.
Surviving the Alaskan wilderness
Alaska’s wilderness can present a unique set of challenges. One must be prepared for rapidly changing weather and be versed in using a map and compass. Also, lighting a fire can be crucial for warmth and cooking.
Wildlife safety measures
Make sure to carry bear spray and make noise while moving around to avoid surprising wildlife. Always observe animals from a distance, and never feed them.
Photographing the Northern Lights
Capturing the Northern Lights in a photograph creates a beautiful and enduring memory of your trip.
Equipment needed
A digital camera with manual controls, a tripod, a wide-angle lens, and an extra battery pack are essential for photographing the lights. Also, a headlamp with a red light setting is useful for keeping your eyes adjusted to the dark.
Setting up the camera
Set your camera to a high ISO setting, use a wide aperture (low f-stop number), and experiment with shutter speeds between 5 and 25 seconds. Always focus your lens to infinity.
Tips for capturing the perfect shot
Practice patience and take multiple shots. Each burst of the Northern Lights can last for several minutes or just a few seconds, so it’s important to be ready at all times. Try to include some interesting foreground in your photos to give them a sense of depth and scale.
Fun Activities while Camping
Camping opens the door to a multitude of activities.
Camping activities for daytime
From building a campfire, fishing in the clear Alaskan lakes, and hiking nearby trails to simply enjoying a book in the great outdoors, daytime camping activities are many.
Night activities besides Northern lights
Stargazing is a favorite pastime while waiting for the lights to appear. Also, storytelling around the campfire, and cooking a hot meal can be delightful night activities, creating lifetime memories.
Unique Alaskan outdoor activities
Dog sledding, ice fishing, snowmobile tours, or visiting a glacier are just some of the unique outdoor Alaskan activities one must experience.
Alaska’s Unique Flora and Fauna
While the Northern Lights might be the highlight, the wildlife and plant life in Alaska add to the charm of your trip.
Common wildlife in Alaska
Alaska is home to an array of wildlife – from grizzly and black bears, moose, and bald eagles to seals, whales, and otters in the surrounding waters. Always respect their space and observe from a distance.
Plant species unique to Alaska
The lush Alaskan wilderness brims with wild berries, vibrant wildflowers, and ancient trees. From birches and black spruce to fireweed, Alaska’s unique flora is waiting to be discovered.
Bird-watching in Alaska
With around 500 species of birds, Alaska is a birdwatcher’s paradise. Keep an eye out for unusual species like the Willow Ptarmigan, the state bird of Alaska.
Exploring Alaska’s Wilderness
There’s more to Alaska than just the Northern Lights. Here are some ways to explore its untamed wilderness:
Mountain climbing and trail hikes
Alaska, with its rugged mountain landscapes and endless trails, is a mecca for hikers and mountaineers. Every trail and summit reached rewards you with stunning vistas.
Visiting local villages and towns
Visiting local communities can give you a deep sense of Alaskan history, culture, and lifestyle. Interact with the locals, visit historical sites, and enjoy the unique foods, festivals, and art exhibits.
Exploring Alaskan glaciers
Seeing a glacier is a must in Alaska. Whether it’s a cruise through glacier-laden waters or a guided hike on a glacier, these icy landscapes offer awe-inspiring sights.
Staying Eco-Friendly while Camping
In your enthusiasm for adventure, it’s crucial not to forget the responsibility towards our environment.
The importance of ‘Leave No Trace’ philosophy
The Leave No Trace philosophy urges travelers to maintain and respect the natural environment. It’s important to pack out what you bring in, minimize campfire impact, respect wildlife, and be considerate to other visitors.
How to camp in an eco-friendly way
Use biodegradable products, limit the use of disposable items, keep waste to a minimum, and avoid contaminating water sources. Also, use eco-friendly equipment and energy-efficient camping products.
Teaching kids about eco-friendly camping
Camping trips are great for educating children about environmental responsibility. Teach them about resource conservation, responsible garbage disposal, and respecting nature while encouraging them to be explorers and guardians of the environment.
Comprehending Alaska’s Indigenous Cultures
Spending time understanding the cultures of Alaska’s indigenous communities can enrich your travel experience multifold.
Meeting indigenous communities
Meeting local indigenous communities and learning about their traditions and ways of life is an enlightening experience. Storytelling, traditional crafts, dances, and music presentations are often part of these cultural encounters.
Understanding their connection with nature
The indigenous communities of Alaska live closely with nature and rely on it extensively for their daily needs. Understanding their sustainable lifestyles and deep respect for the land can impart vital lessons for our modern lives.
Learning about their folklore and traditions
Discovering their folklore serves as a window into the ancient traditions, beliefs, and mythology of these communities. The tales of creation, ancestors, mythical creatures, and nature often hold wisdom passed down through generations.
Witnessing Northern Lights, the ethereal natural spectacle is a transformative experience. Combining it with camping in the dramatic Alaskan wilderness enhances the charm by leaps and bounds. Positioning your trip with due respect for the local environment, flora, fauna, and culture, not only enriches your experience but also contributes to preserving this unique destination for the future.